Page 56 - 《客語及少數族群語言政策》附錄_少數語言法律
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1. In higher education colleges and universities, teaching staff and students are entitled to express themselves,
           orally and in writing, in the official language of their choice.

           2. The government of the Generalitat, universities and higher education colleges, within the field of their respective
           responsibilities, shall take appropriate measures to guarantee and promote the use of Catalan in all teaching, non-
           teaching and research fields, including the reading of doctorate theses and the taking of official professional
           examinations.
           3. Universities shall provide courses and other suitable resources so that students and teaching staff may improve
           their comprehension and knowledge of Catalan.
           4. Universities may, if necessary, set specific criteria for linguistic use in activities related to international
           commitments.

           Article 23

           Permanent training and special treatment

           1. Curricula of adult permanent training courses shall include Catalan and Castilian classes.

           2. Educational colleges specialised in languages shall provide for the teaching of both official languages.
           3. In specially-classified educational establishments for which the Generalitat is responsible, where the language is
           not taught, courses of Catalan shall be provided for students not having sufficient knowledge thereof.
           Article 24


           Teaching staff

           1. The teaching staff in the educational establishments of Catalonia, at any level of non-university education, shall
           know both official languages and shall be in a position to be able to use them in their teaching tasks.

           2. Curricula for teachers' training colleges and courses shall be drawn up in such a manner that the students shall
           achieve full proficiency in both official languages, in accordance with the requirements of each teaching speciality.

           3. The teaching staff of university colleges in Catalonia shall know both official languages sufficiently, in accordance
           with the requirements of their teaching tasks. This rule is not applicable to visiting teachers and other similar
           cases. The universities shall be responsible for setting up the mechanisms and the pertinent time scales for
           fulfilling this regulation.

           Chapter IV. Mass media and cultural industries

           Article 25


           Public radio and television media
           1. In radio and television broadcasting managed by the Generalitat and local authorities in Catalonia, the normal
           language used shall be Catalan. In this context, the media for which local authorities are responsible may bear in
           mind the features of their audience.

           2. Without detriment to the implementation of the provisions in paras 1 and 5 of article 26, the media referred to in
           para 1 of this article shall promote Catalonia's cultural expression, especially that which are produced in the
           Catalan language.
           3. The Catalan Radio and Television Corporation shall guarantee regular programming of radio and television
           broadcasts in Aranese for the Aran valley.
           4. The government of the Generalitat shall take steps to help the satisfactory reception in Catalonia of television
           stations from other territories that broadcast in Catalan.
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