Page 200 - 臺灣客家族群史-語言篇

ၽᝄ܄࢕ૄ໊̦gႧԊᇐ ︱ 第五章 ︱ 客家話的歷史

௕ɝfʺࠥሜၾ̻ሜe৷ሜၾЭሜගٙʝ౬dԫྼɪఱ݊ [ ̻ ]j[ ʔ ௕̻ ජ̻ ɪᑊ ̘ᑊ ௕ɝ ජɝ

̻ ]d[ ৷ ]j[ Э ] ٙ࿁ͭᜊʷf 32 ̬ጤ 24 11 31 55 2 5

ऎ௔ 53 55 24 11 33 5 2
ሜᗳ ௕ ̻ ජ ̻ ɪ ᑊ ௕ ̘ ජ ̘ ௕ ɝ ජ ɝ

ሜۨ ̻ ৷ ̻ ৷ ̻ ৷ ̻ ৷ ̻ ৷ ̻ ৷ ̻ ৷
வ၇ሜۨ޴ˀٙତ൥d੽ً̻ࠦٙ࿒ɝ˓dܘ࢙׸༆Ӕd̴ࡁ݊
͉ሜ + + - + - + + - + - - - + +
ʝ޴ମʷהிϓٙdਪᕚ݊ሔମʷdᏐ༈Ϟ΋ܝϣҏd΋Ϟɓࡈਿ͉
ᜊሜ + - + - + + - + - - + + - -
ሜd̤ࡈሜʑ࣬ኽ͉Ϟ̘ٙሜቇମʷʑϞ̙ঐfԟჿd݊΋Ϟ̬ጤሜ

್ܝऎ௔˸̬ጤމਿᓾ̘ਂମʷሜৣdᒔ݊΋Ϟऎ௔್ܝ̬ጤ˸ऎ௔
੽வᅵ͉ٙሜᜊሜᗫڷdҢࡁ఻˷̙˸Ⴉ֛სی༑ٙᜊሜձ͉ሜ
މਿᓾ̘ਂମʷሜৣfΪϤd̙˸Җϓவᅵٙ޴࿁ۨ࿒j
ٙᗫڷఱ݊ [ ̻ ] ၾ [ ʔ̻ ]e[ ৷ ] ၾ [ ʔ৷ ] ʘගٙମʷЪ͜f 33
ሜᗳ ௕̻ ජ̻ ɪᑊ ̘ᑊ ௕ɝ ජɝ

11. ޴ˀሜۨ€̬ጤeऎ௔܄Ⴇ ሜۨ ʺ ৷ ʺ ৷ ৷ ৷

ၽᝄ܄࢕༑̬ጤၾऎ௔ٙሜۨ޴ˀdɓٜ݊܄Ⴇ޼Ӻʕʔ׸༆Ӕ ̬ጤ + - - + - +

ٙਪᕚdᒱ್ʔঐҬՑഈࣩdШሔՑၽᝄႧԊᑊሜࣛdʔঐʔᑘ̈Ը ऎ௔ - + + - - + -

ஈଣfତί΋Ҫ̴ࡁ޴ˀ޴࿁ٙઋҖΐ̈ԸΎਂˢ༰j
̬ጤၾऎ௔dί٤ගɪऎ௔᙮ᆓψִdաᆓϭ༑ٙᅂᚤ݊ଣה຅

್dШሜۨɪԨ޶ʔ̈ܘ׼ᜑٙᆓψᑊሜdࡀ݊ሜᗳ᙮ɖࡈᑊሜd̻

ᑊ̘ᑊேʱ௕ජd̙ঐऎ௔༑ίᄿ؇ᆓψٙऎᔮ௔ᔮࣛdఱաᆓϭ༑

32 ሜ࠽ʱйމ௕̻ 55dජ̻ 24dɪᑊ 53d௕̘ 11dජ̘ 33d௕ɝ 21dජɝ 53f ᅂᚤdίᑊሜɪϞո֛तЍ˸ܝdɦʫ௅ΎБࠠ዆dʑପ͛ʦ˂ٙऎ
33 ˚ɛ̻ʆɮඪ€1975ί”ขژ༑̚ሜ࠽ٙʫ௅࿴Ꮭ•ɓ˖ʕdʱؓსی༑ᑊሜd೯
ତᜓɛٙତ൥dԟఱ݊˸ [high][Falling][Rising][Long] ̬ࡈૢ΁ʱؓსی༑ɖࡈᑊሜd௞ ௔ᑊሜfϾίሜৣ͉ࣛԸၾ̬ጤᑊሜ֠͊྅ʦ˂࿁ͭ੻ԟჿ዆ᄁdШ
್̙˸ҁҁ዆዆ٙྌʱ̈Ըj
Ըၽܝɦաსی༑ٙᅂᚤd࿔࿔Җϓʦ˂ٙऎ௔༑fҢࡁ੽ऎ௔Ҫ˜Ԃ
௕̻ ජ̻ ɪᑊ ௕̘ ජ̘ ௕ɝ ජɝ
High + + + - - - + ৴™€ቯႭϓ˜Ԃᬣ™d˜຅క™Ⴍϓ˜຅ứ™d˜ՠ͎™Ⴍϓ˜ڛ
Falling - - + + - + -
Rising - + - - - - - ޺™dఱٝ༸൚คɪաსیᆓϭٙᅂᚤfΪϤdऎ௔ٙሜۨ݊աᆓϭ
Long + + + + + - -
Νʷ௅ʱd್ܝၾ̬ጤֻԸ€Їˇኪʆဂఱ̬͜ጤdɦପ͛ʫ௅ٙ

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